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== <small>'''Texto'''</small> ==
 
Xenofeminism:
 
 
A Politics for Alienation
 
 
Laboria Cuboniks
 
 
ZERO
 
 
0x00 Ours is a world in vertigo. It is a world that swarms with technological
 
mediation, interlacing our daily lives with abstraction, virtuality, and complexity.
 
XF constructs a feminism adapted to these realities: a feminism of
 
unprecedented cunning, scale, and vision; a future in which the realization
 
of gender justice and feminist emancipation contribute to a universalist
 
politics assembled from the needs of every human, cutting across race,
 
ability, economic standing, and geographical position. No more futureless
 
repetition on the treadmill of capital, no more submission to the drudgery
 
of labour, productive and reproductive alike, no more reification of the given
 
masked as critique. Our future requires depetrification. XF is not a bid for
 
revolution, but a wager on the long game of history, demanding imagination,
 
dexterity and persistence.
 
 
0x01 XF seizes alienation as an impetus to generate new worlds. We are all alienated
 
– but have we ever been otherwise? It is through, and not despite,
 
our alienated condition that we can free ourselves from the muck of immediacy.
 
Freedom is not a given—and it’s certainly not given by anything
 
‘natural’. The construction of freedom involves not less but more alienation;
 
alienation is the labour of freedom’s construction. Nothing should be accepted
 
as fixed, permanent, or ‘given’—neither material conditions nor social
 
forms. XF mutates, navigates and probes every horizon. Anyone who’s
 
been deemed ‘unnatural’ in the face of reigning biological norms, anyone
 
who’s experienced injustices wrought in the name of natural order, will realize
 
that the glorification of ‘nature’ has nothing to offer us—the queer and
 
trans among us, the differently-abled, as well as those who have suffered
 
discrimination due to pregnancy or duties connected to child-rearing. XF is
 
vehemently anti-naturalist. Essentialist naturalism reeks of theology—the
 
sooner it is exorcised, the better.
 
 
0x02 Why is there so little explicit, organized effort to repurpose technologies for
 
progressive gender political ends? XF seeks to strategically deploy existing
 
technologies to re-engineer the world. Serious risks are built into these
 
tools; they are prone to imbalance, abuse, and exploitation of the weak.
 
Rather than pretending to risk nothing, XF advocates the necessary assembly
 
of techno-political interfaces responsive to these risks. Technology
 
isn’t inherently progressive. Its uses are fused with culture in a positive
 
feedback loop that makes linear sequencing, prediction, and absolute caution
 
impossible. Technoscientific innovation must be linked to a collective
 
theoretical and political thinking in which women, queers, and the gender
 
non-conforming play an unparalleled role.
 
 
0x03 The real emancipatory potential of technology remains unrealized. Fed by
 
the market, its rapid growth is offset by bloat, and elegant innovation is
 
surrendered to the buyer, whose stagnant world it decorates. Beyond the
 
noisy clutter of commodified cruft, the ultimate task lies in engineering
 
technologies to combat unequal access to reproductive and pharmacological
 
tools, environmental cataclysm, economic instability, as well as dangerous
 
forms of unpaid/underpaid labour. Gender inequality still characterizes
 
the fields in which our technologies are conceived, built, and legislated for,
 
while female workers in electronics (to name just one industry) perform
 
some of the worst paid, monotonous and debilitating labour. Such injustice
 
demands structural, machinic and ideological correction.
 
 
0x04 Xenofeminism is a rationalism. To claim that reason or rationality is ‘by
 
nature’ a patriarchal enterprise is to concede defeat. It is true that the
 
canonical ‘history of thought’ is dominated by men, and it is male hands
 
we see throttling existing institutions of science and technology. But this is
 
precisely why feminism must be a rationalism—because of this miserable
 
imbalance, and not despite it. There is no ‘feminine’ rationality, nor is there
 
a ‘masculine’ one. Science is not an expression but a suspension of gender.
 
If today it is dominated by masculine egos, then it is at odds with itself—
 
and this contradiction can be leveraged. Reason, like information, wants to
 
be free, and patriarchy cannot give it freedom. Rationalism must itself be
 
a feminism. XF marks the point where these claims intersect in a two-way
 
dependency. It names reason as an engine of feminist emancipation, and
 
declares the right of everyone to speak as no one in particular.
 
 
INTERRUPT
 
 
0x05 The excess of modesty in feminist agendas of recent decades is not
 
proportionate to the monstrous complexity of our reality, a reality crosshatched
 
with fibre-optic cables, radio and microwaves, oil and gas pipelines,
 
aerial and shipping routes, and the unrelenting, simultaneous execution
 
of millions of communication protocols with every passing millisecond.
 
Systematic thinking and structural analysis have largely fallen by the
 
wayside in favour of admirable, but insufficient struggles, bound to fixed
 
localities and fragmented insurrections. Whilst capitalism is understood
 
as a complex and ever-expanding totality, many would-be emancipatory
 
anti-capitalist projects remain profoundly fearful of transitioning to the
 
universal, resisting big-picture speculative politics by condemning them as
 
necessarily oppressive vectors. Such a false guarantee treats universals as
 
absolute, generating a debilitating disjuncture between the thing we seek
 
to depose and the strategies we advance to depose it.
 
 
0x06 Global complexity opens us to urgent cognitive and ethical demands. These
 
are Promethean responsibilities that cannot pass unaddressed. Much of
 
twenty-first century feminism—from the remnants of postmodern identity
 
politics to large swathes of contemporary ecofeminism—struggles to
 
adequately address these challenges in a manner capable of producing
 
substantial and enduring change. Xenofeminism endeavours to face up
 
to these obligations as collective agents capable of transitioning between
 
multiple levels of political, material and conceptual organization.
 
 
0x07 We are adamantly synthetic, unsatisfied by analysis alone. XF urges constructive
 
oscillation between description and prescription to mobilize the
 
recursive potential of contemporary technologies upon gender, sexuality
 
and disparities of power. Given that there are a range of gendered challenges
 
specifically relating to life in a digital age—from sexual harassment
 
via social media, to doxxing, privacy, and the protection of online images—
 
the situation requires a feminism at ease with computation. Today, it
 
is imperative that we develop an ideological infrastructure that both supports
 
and facilitates feminist interventions within connective, networked
 
elements of the contemporary world. Xenofeminism is about more than
 
digital self-defence and freedom from patriarchal networks. We want to
 
cultivate the exercise of positive freedom—freedom-to rather than simply
 
freedom-from—and urge feminists to equip themselves with the skills to
 
redeploy existing technologies and invent novel cognitive and material tools
 
in the service of common ends.
 
 
0x08 The radical opportunities afforded by developing (and alienating) forms
 
of technological mediation should no longer be put to use in the exclusive
 
interests of capital, which, by design, only benefits the few. There
 
are incessantly proliferating tools to be annexed, and although no one can
 
claim their comprehensive accessibility, digital tools have never been more
 
widely available or more sensitive to appropriation than they are today.
 
This is not an elision of the fact that a large amount of the world’s poor is
 
adversely affected by the expanding technological industry (from factory
 
workers labouring under abominable conditions to the Ghanaian villages
 
that have become a repository for the e-waste of the global powers) but
 
an explicit acknowledgement of these conditions as a target for elimination.
 
Just as the invention of the stock market was also the invention of
 
the crash, Xenofeminism knows that technological innovation must equally
 
anticipate its systemic condition responsively.
 
 
TRAP
 
 
0X09 XF rejects illusion and melancholy as political inhibitors. Illusion, as the blind
 
presumption that the weak can prevail over the strong with no strategic
 
coordination, leads to unfulfilled promises and unmarshalled drives. This is
 
a politics that, in wanting so much, ends up building so little. Without the
 
labour of large-scale, collective social organisation, declaring one’s desire
 
for global change is nothing more than wishful thinking. On the other hand,
 
melancholy—so endemic to the left—teaches us that emancipation is an
 
extinct species to be wept over and that blips of negation are the best we
 
can hope for. At its worst, such an attitude generates nothing but political
 
lassitude, and at its best, installs an atmosphere of pervasive despair which
 
too often degenerates into factionalism and petty moralizing. The malady
 
of melancholia only compounds political inertia, and—under the guise of
 
being realistic—relinquishes all hope of calibrating the world otherwise. It
 
is against such maladies that XF innoculates.
 
 
0x0A We take politics that exclusively valorize the local in the guise of subverting
 
currents of global abstraction, to be insufficient. To secede from or disavow
 
capitalist machinery will not make it disappear. Likewise, suggestions
 
to pull the lever on the emergency brake of embedded velocities, the call
 
to slow down and scale back, is a possibility available only to the few—a
 
violent particularity of exclusivity—ultimately entailing catastrophe for the
 
many. Refusing to think beyond the microcommunity, to foster connections
 
between fractured insurgencies, to consider how emancipatory tactics can
 
be scaled up for universal implementation, is to remain satisfied with temporary
 
and defensive gestures. XF is an affirmative creature on the offensive,
 
fiercely insisting on the possibility of large-scale social change for all of
 
our alien kin.
 
 
0X0B A sense of the world’s volatility and artificiality seems to have faded from
 
contemporary queer and feminist politics, in favour of a plural but static
 
constellation of gender identities, in whose bleak light equations of the
 
good and the natural are stubbornly restored. While having (perhaps)
 
admirably expanded thresholds of ‘tolerance’, too often we are told to seek
 
solace in unfreedom, staking claims on being ‘born’ this way, as if offering
 
an excuse with nature’s blessing. All the while, the heteronormative centre
 
chugs on. XF challenges this centrifugal referent, knowing full well that sex
 
and gender are exemplary of the fulcrum between norm and fact, between
 
freedom and compulsion. To tilt the fulcrum in the direction of nature is a
 
defensive concession at best, and a retreat from what makes trans and
 
queer politics more than just a lobby: that it is an arduous assertion of
 
freedom against an order that seemed immutable. Like every myth of the
 
given, a stable foundation is fabulated for a real world of chaos, violence,
 
and doubt. The ‘given’ is sequestered into the private realm as a certainty,
 
whilst retreating on fronts of public consequences. When the possibility of
 
transition became real and known, the tomb under Nature’s shrine cracked,
 
and new histories—bristling with futures—escaped the old order of ‘sex’.
 
The disciplinary grid of gender is in no small part an attempt to mend that
 
shattered foundation, and tame the lives that escaped it. The time has now
 
come to tear down this shrine entirely, and not bow down before it in a
 
piteous apology for what little autonomy has been won.
 
 
0X0C If ‘cyberspace’ once offered the promise of escaping the strictures of
 
essentialist identity categories, the climate of contemporary social media
 
has swung forcefully in the other direction, and has become a theatre
 
where these prostrations to identity are performed. With these curatorial
 
practices come puritanical rituals of moral maintenance, and these stages
 
are too often overrun with the disavowed pleasures of accusation, shaming,
 
and denunciation. Valuable platforms for connection, organization, and
 
skill-sharing become clogged with obstacles to productive debate positioned
 
as if they are debate. These puritanical politics of shame—which fetishize
 
oppression as if it were a blessing, and cloud the waters in moralistic
 
frenzies—leave us cold. We want neither clean hands nor beautiful souls,
 
neither virtue nor terror. We want superior forms of corruption.
 
 
0X0D What this shows is that the task of engineering platforms for social
 
emancipation and organization cannot ignore the cultural and semiotic
 
mutations these platforms afford. What requires reengineering are the
 
memetic parasites arousing and coordinating behaviours in ways occluded
 
by their hosts’ self-image; failing this, memes like ‘anonymity’, ‘ethics’,
 
‘social justice’ and ‘privilege-checking’ host social dynamisms at odds with
 
the often-commendable intentions with which they’re taken up. The task
 
of collective self-mastery requires a hyperstitional manipulation of desire’s
 
puppet-strings, and deployment of semiotic operators over a terrain of
 
highly networked cultural systems. The will will always be corrupted by the
 
memes in which it traffics, but nothing prevents us from instrumentalizing
 
this fact, and calibrating it in view of the ends it desires.
 
 
PARITY
 
 
0X0E Xenofeminism is gender-abolitionist. ‘Gender abolitionism’ is not code for
 
the eradication of what are currently considered ‘gendered’ traits from the
 
human population. Under patriarchy, such a project could only spell disaster—
 
the notion of what is ‘gendered’ sticks disproportionately to the feminine.
 
But even if this balance were redressed, we have no interest in seeing
 
the sexuate diversity of the world reduced. Let a hundred sexes bloom!
 
‘Gender abolitionism’ is shorthand for the ambition to construct a society
 
where traits currently assembled under the rubric of gender, no longer
 
furnish a grid for the asymmetric operation of power. ‘Race abolitionism’
 
expands into a similar formula—that the struggle must continue until currently
 
racialized characteristics are no more a basis of discrimination than
 
than the color of one’s eyes. Ultimately, every emancipatory abolitionism
 
must incline towards the horizon of class abolitionism, since it is in capitalism
 
where we encounter oppression in its transparent, denaturalized form:
 
you’re not exploited or oppressed because you are a wage labourer or poor;
 
you are a labourer or poor because you are exploited.
 
 
0X0F Xenofeminism understands that the viability of emancipatory abolitionist
 
projects—the abolition of class, gender, and race—hinges on a profound
 
reworking of the universal. The universal must be grasped as generic,
 
which is to say, intersectional. Intersectionality is not the morcellation of
 
collectives into a static fuzz of cross-referenced identities, but a political
 
orientation that slices through every particular, refusing the crass pigeonholing
 
of bodies. This is not a universal that can be imposed from above,
 
but built from the bottom up – or, better, laterally, opening new lines of
 
transit across an uneven landscape. This non-absolute, generic universality
 
must guard against the facile tendency of conflation with bloated, unmarked
 
particulars—namely Eurocentric universalism—whereby the male
 
is mistaken for the sexless, the white for raceless, the cis for the real, and
 
so on. Absent such a universal, the abolition of class will remain a bourgeois
 
fantasy, the abolition of race will remain a tacit white-supremacism, and the
 
abolition of gender will remain a thinly veiled misogyny, even—especially—
 
when prosecuted by avowed feminists themselves. (The absurd and reckless
 
spectacle of so many self-proclaimed ‘gender abolitionists’’ campaign
 
against trans women is proof enough of this).
 
 
0X10 From the postmoderns, we have learnt to burn the facades of the false
 
universal and dispel such confusions; from the moderns, we have learnt
 
to sift new universals from the ashes of the false. Xenofeminism seeks
 
to construct a coalitional politics, a politics without the infection of purity.
 
Wielding the universal requires thoughtful qualification and precise selfreflection
 
so as to become a ready-to-hand tool for multiple political bodies
 
and something that can be appropriated against the numerous oppressions
 
that transect with gender and sexuality. The universal is no blueprint, and
 
rather than dictate its uses in advance, we propose XF as a platform. The
 
very process of construction is therefore understood to be a negentropic,
 
iterative, and continual refashioning. Xenofeminism seeks to be a mutable
 
architecture that, like open source software, remains available for perpetual
 
modification and enhancement following the navigational impulse of
 
militant ethical reasoning. Open, however, does not mean undirected. The
 
most durable systems in the world owe their stability to the way they train
 
order to emerge as an ‘invisible hand’ from apparent spontaneity; or exploit
 
the inertia of investment and sedimentation. We should not hesitate
 
to learn from our adversaries or the successes and failures of history. With
 
this in mind, XF seeks ways to seed an order that is equitable and just,
 
injecting it into the geometry of freedoms these platforms afford.
 
 
ADJUST
 
 
0X11 Our lot is cast with technoscience, where nothing is so sacred that it
 
cannot be reengineered and transformed so as to widen our aperture of
 
freedom, extending to gender and the human. To say that nothing is sacred,
 
that nothing is transcendent or protected from the will to know,
 
to tinker and to hack, is to say that nothing is supernatural. ‘Nature’—
 
understood here, as the unbounded arena of science—is all there is.
 
And so, in tearing down melancholy and illusion; the unambitious and the
 
non-scaleable; the libidinized puritanism of certain online cultures, and
 
Nature as an un-remakeable given, we find that our normative anti-naturalism
 
has pushed us towards an unflinching ontological naturalism. There
 
is nothing, we claim, that cannot be studied scientifically and manipulated
 
technologically.
 
 
0X12 This does not mean that the distinction between the ontological and the
 
normative, between fact and value, is simply cut and dried. The vectors of
 
normative anti-naturalism and ontological naturalism span many ambivalent
 
battlefields. The project of untangling what ought to be from what is, of
 
dissociating freedom from fact, will from knowledge, is, indeed, an infinite
 
task. There are many lacunae where desire confronts us with the brutality
 
of fact, where beauty is indissociable from truth. Poetry, sex, technology
 
and pain are incandescent with this tension we have traced. But give up on
 
the task of revision, release the reins and slacken that tension, and these
 
filaments instantly dim.
 
 
CARRY
 
 
0X13 The potential of early, text-based internet culture for countering repressive
 
gender regimes, generating solidarity among marginalised groups, and
 
creating new spaces for experimentation that ignited cyberfeminism in
 
the nineties has clearly waned in the twenty-first century. The dominance
 
of the visual in today’s online interfaces has reinstated familiar modes of
 
identity policing, power relations and gender norms in self-representation.
 
But this does not mean that cyberfeminist sensibilities belong to the past.
 
Sorting the subversive possibilities from the oppressive ones latent in today’s
 
web requires a feminism sensitive to the insidious return of old power
 
structures, yet savvy enough to know how to exploit the potential. Digital
 
technologies are not separable from the material realities that underwrite
 
them; they are connected so that each can be used to alter the other
 
towards different ends. Rather than arguing for the primacy of the virtual
 
over the material, or the material over the virtual, xenofeminism grasps
 
points of power and powerlessness in both, to unfold this knowledge as
 
effective interventions in our jointly composed reality.
 
 
0X14 Intervention in more obviously material hegemonies is just as crucial as
 
intervention in digital and cultural ones. Changes to the built environment
 
harbour some of the most significant possibilities in the reconfiguration
 
of the horizons of women and queers. As the embodiment of ideological
 
constellations, the production of space and the decisions we make for its
 
organization are ultimately articulations about ‘us’ and reciprocally, how a
 
‘we’ can be articulated. With the potential to foreclose, restrict, or open up
 
future social conditions, xenofeminists must become attuned to the language
 
of architecture as a vocabulary for collective choreo-graphy—the
 
coordinated writing of space.
 
 
0X15 From the street to the home, domestic space too must not escape our
 
tentacles. So profoundly ingrained, domestic space has been deemed
 
impossible to disembed, where the home as norm has been conflated with
 
home as fact, as an un-remakeable given. Stultifying ‘domestic realism’ has
 
no home on our horizon. Let us set sights on augmented homes of shared
 
laboratories, of communal media and technical facilities. The home is ripe
 
for spatial transformation as an integral component in any process of feminist
 
futurity. But this cannot stop at the garden gates. We see too well that
 
reinventions of family structure and domestic life are currently only possible
 
at the cost of either withdrawing from the economic sphere—the way of
 
the commune—or bearing its burdens manyfold—the way of the single
 
parent. If we want to break the inertia that has kept the moribund figure
 
of the nuclear family unit in place, which has stubbornly worked to isolate
 
women from the public sphere, and men from the lives of their children,
 
while penalizing those who stray from it, we must overhaul the material
 
infrastructure and break the economic cycles that lock it in place. The task
 
before us is twofold, and our vision necessarily stereoscopic: we must engineer
 
an economy that liberates reproductive labour and family life, while
 
building models of familiality free from the deadening grind of wage labour.
 
 
0X16 From the home to the body, the articulation of a proactive politics for
 
biotechnical intervention and hormones presses. Hormones hack into
 
gender systems possessing political scope extending beyond the aesthetic
 
calibration of individual bodies. Thought structurally, the distribution of
 
hormones—who or what this distribution prioritizes or pathologizes—is
 
of paramount import. The rise of the internet and the hydra of black market
 
pharmacies it let loose—together with a publicly accessible archive of
 
endocrinological knowhow—was instrumental in wresting control of the
 
hormonal economy away from ‘gatekeeping’ institutions seeking to mitigate
 
threats to established distributions of the sexual. To trade in the rule of
 
bureaucrats for the market is, however, not a victory in itself. These tides
 
need to rise higher. We ask whether the idiom of ‘gender hacking’ is extensible
 
into a long-range strategy, a strategy for wetware akin to what hacker
 
culture has already done for software—constructing an entire universe of
 
free and open source platforms that is the closest thing to a practicable
 
communism many of us have ever seen. Without the foolhardy endangerment
 
of lives, can we stitch together the embryonic promises held before
 
us by pharmaceutical 3D printing (‘Reactionware’), grassroots telemedical
 
abortion clinics, gender hacktivist and DIY-HRT forums, and so on, to assemble
 
a platform for free and open source medicine?
 
 
0X17 From the global to the local, from the cloud to our bodies, xenofeminism
 
avows the responsibility in constructing new institutions of technomaterialist
 
hegemonic proportions. Like engineers who must conceive of a total
 
structure as well as the molecular parts from which it is constructed, XF
 
emphasises the importance of the mesopolitical sphere against the limited
 
effectiveness of local gestures, creation of autonomous zones, and sheer
 
horizontalism, just as it stands against transcendent, or top-down impositions
 
of values and norms. The mesopolitical arena of xenofeminism’s universalist
 
ambitions comprehends itself as a mobile and intricate network of
 
transits between these polarities. As pragmatists, we invite contamination
 
as a mutational driver between such frontiers.
 
 
OVERFLOW
 
 
0X18 XF asserts that adapting our behaviour for an era of Promethean complexity
 
is a labour requiring patience, but a ferocious patience at odds
 
with ‘waiting’. Calibrating a political hegemony or insurgent memeplex not
 
only implies the creation of material infra-structures to make the values it
 
articulates explicit, but places demands on us as subjects. How are we to
 
become hosts of this new world? How do we build a better semiotic parasite—
 
one that arouses the desires we want to desire, that orchestrates not
 
an autophagic orgy of indignity or rage, but an emancipatory and egalitarian
 
community buttressed by new forms of unselfish solidarity and collective
 
self-mastery?
 
 
0X19 Is xenofeminism a programme? Not if this means anything so crude as a
 
recipe, or a single-purpose tool by which a determinate problem is solved.
 
We prefer to think like the schemer or lisper, who seeks to construct a
 
new language in which the problem at hand is immersed, so that solutions
 
for it, and for any number of related problems, might unfurl with
 
ease. Xenofeminism is a platform, an incipient ambition to construct a new
 
language for sexual politics—a language that seizes its own methods as
 
materials to be reworked, and incrementally bootstraps itself into existence.
 
We understand that the problems we face are systemic and interlocking,
 
and that any chance of global success depends on infecting myriad skills
 
and contexts with the logic of XF. Ours is a transformation of seeping,
 
directed subsumption rather than rapid overthrow; it is a transformation of
 
deliberate construction, seeking to submerge the white-supremacist capitalist
 
patriarchy in a sea of procedures that soften its shell and dismantle its
 
defenses, so as to build a new world from the scraps.
 
 
0X1A Xenofeminism indexes the desire to construct an alien future with a triumphant
 
X on a mobile map. This X does not mark a destination. It is the
 
insertion of a topological-keyframe for the formation of a new logic. In
 
affirming a future untethered to the repetition of the present, we militate
 
for ampliative capacities, for spaces of freedom with a richer geometry
 
than the aisle, the assembly line, and the feed. We need new affordances
 
of perception and action unblinkered by naturalised identities. In the name
 
of feminism, ‘Nature’ shall no longer be a refuge of injustice, or a basis for
 
any political justification whatsoever!
 
 
If nature is unjust, change nature!
 
 
== <small>'''Archivo'''</small> ==
 
 
[[Archivo:Xf layout web.pdf|miniaturadeimagen]]
 
 
== <small>'''Enlaces'''</small> ==
 
 
'''URL:''' http://laboriacuboniks.net/index.html
 
 
'''Wayback Machine:''' http://web.archive.org/web/20170419025746/http://laboriacuboniks.net/index.html
 
 
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Latest revision as of 18:04, 28 December 2020